the arab literature undoubtedly was not a suitable position for the perfect philosophy in the past or in the contemporary era; but rays and glimmers of philosophy can be seen in their literature. except the philosophical sufism of hallaj and ibn arabi’s schools which were followed by jalal al din rumi and farid al din attar neishabouri in persian and arabic. the present article has studied the ...

â â â â â  features of gibranian utopia in his literary works â  â sardar aslani * â  â abstractâ  every thinker and man of letters who pursues a goal in his or her works has a utopia. after introducing utopia by plato, farabi and st. augustine, gibran khalil gibran established the foundations of his own particular utopia. the features of his utopia are as follows: 1) freedom 2) kindness 3) jus...

This article explores Antun Saʿadeh’s campaign to establish the Syrian Social Nationalist Party among and Lebanese migrants in Americas. Diasporic press sources from Argentina Brazil indicate that Nationalists continued foreground Saʿadeh as a figure whose authority derived part youthful following. The support of young distinguished him other leaders, or zuʿamāʾ, particular late-Ottoman notable...

Abstract In the Arabic-speaking mahjar (diaspora), plight of working poor was focus women’s philanthropy. Scholarship on welfare relief in interwar Syrian, Lebanese, and Palestinian diaspora currently situates it within a gendered politics benevolence. This article reconsiders that frame argues for class-centered reassessment “ladies aid” exploring intersections with proletarian mutual aid stra...