نتایج جستجو برای: perfusion

تعداد نتایج: 48571  

Introduction: Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a major cause of morbidity and is associated with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). We aimed to perform Lower Limb Perfusion Scan (LLPS) in patients referred for Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI) and estimate prevalence of PVD in subgroups with normal and abnormal MPI results. We also compared quantitative indices of LLPS in pati...

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a preventable cause of morbidity and mortality which needs prompt recognition. Ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is a well-established diagnostic test for evaluation of suspected PE. We report a 32-year-old woman with history of rheumatologic disease and acute dyspnea, who was referred for V/Q scintigraphy. The planar images revealed multiple mismatched defects through...

Objective(s): Radiation therapy for breast cancer can induce myocardial capillary injury and increase cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. A prospective cohort was conducted to study the prevalence of myocardial perfusion abnormalities following radiation therapy of left-sided breast cancer patients as compared to those with right–sided cancer. Methods: To minimize potential confounding fact...

Introduction:Amphetamines are central nervous system (CNS) stimulant substances and amphetamine abuse is considered a growing problem in our country. Previous studies revealed destructive effects of amphetamines on metabolism, perfusion and structure of brain. The aim of current study was evaluating regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) disturbances in methamphetamine (MA) abuser...

Journal: :European Surgery-acta Chirurgica Austriaca 2022

Summary Background Patients with end-stage liver disease can only be cured by transplantation. Due to the gap between demand and supply, surgeons are forced use expanded criteria donor (ECD) organs, which more susceptible ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI). Therefore, enhanced storing techniques required. Machine perfusion (MP) has moved into spotlight of research because its feasibility for inv...

2012
James Otton Amedeo Chiribiri Geraint Morton Boris Bigalke Matthias Paul Shazia T Hussain Roy Jogiya Eike Nagel

Background Myocardial CT perfusion is a relatively new technique which enables the assessment of perfusion deficits through first pass imaging in combination with pharmacological stress. Comparison of CT and MR perfusion has been limited and in-vivo assessment is affected by physiological variability, acquisition timing during firstpass contrast perfusion and parameter selection. We utilized a ...

Alireza Kamali-Asl Alireza Talebpour Seyed Mahmoudreza Aghamiri Vahid Khalilzad Sharghi

Introduction: In patients with cardiac artery disease, a myocardial perfusion scan, which is a non-invasive method, is utilized. This study is conducted to develop an advantageous software applicable to quantitative myocardial SPECT perfusion. Material and Methods: Each cross-section of the left ventricle was segmented by applying a fuzzy clustering method. After obtaining the myocardial skelet...

اخلاق, سید هدایت اله, الهیاری, الهه, ضیغمی, داود, عظمتی, سیمین, علیپور, عباس, مقصودی, بهزاد, هادوی, سید محمدرضا,

Background & objectives: Cardiopulmonary bypass often causes a stress hormonal response with subsequent changes in hemodynamic and organ perfusion. Human studies involving cardiopulmonary bypass have shown that very low doses of ketamine can attenuate inflammatory and stress markers, without adverse effects. The aim of this study was to investigate whether low dose infusion of ketamine have hem...

Journal: :British heart journal 1985
S Del Torso M J Kelly V Kalff G Stellin R B Mee A W Venables

Radionuclide studies were performed to determine pulmonary blood flow in six children who had undergone surgery for pulmonary atresia, ventricular septal defect, and hypoplastic pulmonary arteries with or without major aortopulmonary collateral arteries. Lung blood flow was assessed from both particle perfusion lung scans and the pulmonary and systemic phase of a radionuclide dynamic flow study...

2015
Carmen Ghisleni Steffen Bollmann Anna Biason-Lauber Simon-Shlomo Poil Daniel Brandeis Ernst Martin Lars Michels Martin Hersberger John Suckling Peter Klaver Ruth L. O'Gorman Hengyi Rao

Sex differences in the brain appear to play an important role in the prevalence and progression of various neuropsychiatric disorders, but to date little is known about the cerebral mechanisms underlying these differences. One widely reported finding is that women demonstrate higher cerebral perfusion than men, but the underlying cause of this difference in perfusion is not known. This study in...

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