نوشین پیمان

مدیرگروه بهداشت و مدیریت، دانشکده بهداشت،دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

[ 1 ] - تاثیر آموزش بر اساس استراتژی های افزایش خودکارآمدی بر فعالیت فیزیکی زنان پس از زایمان

مقدمه زنان پس از زایمان  به علت میزان فعالیت بدنی پایین در خطرافزایش وزن و چاقی می باشند.  هدف از این مطالعه بررسی تاثیر خودکارآمدی فعالیت جسمی پس از زایمان، به عنوان پیشگویی کننده فعالیت بدنی بر میزان فعالیت بدنی  در میان زنان است. روش کار این مطالعه نیمه تجربی ازسال 1394-1395 بر روی 80 نفر (40 نفر گروه آزمون و 40 نفر گروه کنترل) از زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر مشهد که به روش ...

[ 2 ] - بررسی تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر تئوری رفتار برنامه‏ ریزی شده در پیشگیری از پوسیدگی دندان‏های دائمی دانش‏ آموزان پایه پنجم ابتدایی در شهرستان خواف

مقدمه: استفاده از مدل‏ها و نظریه‏های آموزش بهداشت نقش مهمی در طراحی مداخلات و ارتقاء سلامت دهان و دندان ‏ایفا می‏نماید. هدف از ‏این پژوهش بررسی تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر تئوری رفتار برنامه‏ریزی شده، در پیشگیری از پوسیدگی دندان‏های دائمی دانش‏آموزان پایه پنجم ابتدایی در شهرستان خواف بود. مواد و روش‏ها: در‏ این مطالعه مداخله‏ای- نیمه تجربی، 61 نفر از دانش‏آموزان پایه پنجم ابتدایی شهر خواف در زمستان 13...

[ 3 ] - تأثیر مداخله آموزشی مبتنی بر نظریه خودکارآمدی و سواد سلامت بر نتایج بارداری: کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی ‌شده

مقدمه:سواد سلامت مادران در دوران بارداری بیانگر مهارت‌های اجتماعی و شناختی است که انگیزه و توانایی مادران را برای دریافت و استفاده از آگاهی‌های مفید برای حفظ و ارتقاء سلامت خود و فرزندانشان نشان می‌دهد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین تأثیر آموزش مبتنی بر نظریه خودکارآمدی و سواد سلامت مادری بر نتایج بارداری در مادران باردار انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی شده در سال 1395 بر روی ...

[ 4 ] - پیش بینی رفتار آی یو دی گذاری در زنان سنین باروری با استفاده از تئوری رفتار برنامه ریزی شده

مقدمه: آی یو دی، یکی از ایمن ترین روش های جلوگیری از بارداری است که در ایران در مقایسه با سایر جوامع، مورد استقبال قرار نگرفته است. در تحلیل عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار آی یو دی گذاری می توان به عوامل فردی، اجتماعی و محیطی اشاره کرد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی عوامل پیش بینی کننده رفتار آی یو دی گذاری در زنان سنین باروری شهر مشهد با استفاده از تئوری رفتار برنامه ریزی شده انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه همب...

[ 5 ] - Relations between Breastfeeding Self-efficacy and Maternal Health Literacy among Pregnant Women

Introduction: Breastfeeding self-efficacy show self-confidence and the ability of mothers to perform breastfeeding and maternal health literacy, ability of women to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain their health and their children. Aim: this study was Measuring Associations between self-efficacy breastfeeding and maternal health literacy. Methods...

[ 6 ] - Measuring Maternal Health Literacy in Pregnant Women Referred to the Healthcare Centers of Mashhad, Iran, in 2015

Background & aim: Maternal health literacy is defined as the cognitive and social skills determining the ability to get access to, understand, and use information to promote mothers’ health and that of their children. This study aimed to investigate maternal health literacy in pregnant women referred to the healthcare centers of Mashhad, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted o...

[ 7 ] - The Effect of an Educational Program based on Health Literacy Strategies on Physical Activity in Postpartum Women

Background & aim: Health literacy is the degree to which individuals can obtain, process, and understand the required basic health information and services to enhance and sustain good health status. Mothers with higher health literacy may have more physical activity than others in the postpartum period. This study sought to assess the effect of an educational program based on health literacy st...

[ 8 ] - تأثیر آموزش براساس نظریه رفتار برنامه ریزی شده بر میزان مصرف میان وعده های کم ارزش در مدارس متوسطه شهرستان چناران

Background: The junk food consumption is current between students. As this consumption pattern continue in adulthood and is related to appearance of chronic disease, so the present study examined the impact of education on the basis of the theory of planned behavior on junk food consumption among male students in level 8 in 2015 in Chenaran. Methods:This survey was a quasi-experimental study wi...

[ 9 ] - اثر بخشی مداخله‌ی آموزشی مبتنی بر خودکارآمدی بر رفتارهای پیشگیری از اضافه وزن و چاقی در دانش‌آموزان دختر دوره‌ی متوسطه‌ی دوم شهر مشهد

مقدمه: چاقی و اضافه وزن، از جمله عوامل خطرساز ایجاد و گسترش بیماری‌های مزمن محسوب می‌شوند. باور خودکارآمدی، شاخص پیش‌بینی‌کننده‌ی دامنه‌ی وسیعی از رفتارهای بهداشتی است. این مطالعه، با هدف تعیین اثربخشی مداخله‌ی آموزشی مبتنی بر خودکارآمدی بررفتارهای پیشگیری از اضافه وزن و چاقی در دانش‌آموزان دختر دوره‌ی متوسطه‌ی دوم شهر مشهد، انجام گرفت. مواد وروش‌ها: پژوهش حاضر، مطالعه‌ای نیمه تجربی از نوع پیش ...

[ 10 ] - تبیین پدیده‌ی چاقی و عوامل موثر بر آن از دیدگاه دختران نوجوان- یک مطالعه‌ی کیفی

مقدمه: روند رو به رشد چاقی سنین نوجوانی در کشورهای در حال توسعه از جمله ایران نگران‌کننده است و مهم‌ترین راه برای پیشگیری و کنترل آن، شناخت زمینه و عوامل موثر در چاقی می‌باشد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تبیین پدیده‌ی چاقی و عوامل موثر بر آن از دیدگاه دختران نوجوانان چاق شهرستان همدان اجرا شد. مواد و روش‌ها: پژوهش حاضر از نوع مطالعه‌ی کیفی و با روش بحث گروهی متمرکز انجام گرفت. جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از راه برگ...

[ 11 ] - عوامل مرتبط با خودمراقبتی و خودکارآمدی در بیماران مبتلا به نارسایی قلبی

Background & Aim: Heart failure is a chronic disease that requires self-care behaviors until the end of life. Therefore, identifying these behaviors and encouraging the patient to participate and have the responsibility for doing them rightly, will lead to control of the disease complications. This study is designed to investigate related factors with self-care and self-efficacy in patients wit...

[ 12 ] - عوامل پیش‌بینی‌کننده وضعیت استرس تحصیلی و عوامل موثر بر آن در بین دانشجویان بر اساس نظریه رفتار برنامه‌ریزی‌ شده

مقدمه: بر اساس پژوهش های گوناگون دانشجویان در زمان تحصیل استرس زیادی را متحمل می­شوند. استرس تحصیلی اگر شدت یابد یا ادامه پیدا کند، در زمینه سلامت روانی و بهزیستی، مشکلاتی را ایجاد می­کند. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی عوامل پیش­بینی‌کننده وضعیت استرس تحصیلی و عوامل موثر بر آن در بین دانشجویان بر اساس نظریه رفتار برنامه‌ریزی‌ شده انجام شد. روش­کار: جامعه آماری این مطالعه توصیفی-تحلیلی تمام دانشجویان...

[ 13 ] - Using of information–motivation–behavioral skills model on nutritional behaviors in controlling anemia among girl students

High prevalence of iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional problem worldwide, which also is reported among Iranian adolescent girls. This problem results from the inadequate intake of dietary iron or low iron intake in diet. Regarding the application of health education models, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of educational program based on Information–Motivation...

[ 14 ] - Evaluation of communication between healthcare workers and patients with chronic diseases according to their levels of health literacy

Health literacy is defined as the extent to which an individual is able to obtain, process and understand basic health information. Thus, the purpose of this study was to Examined how health workers communicate with patients according to their level of health literacy in Mashhad health centers. A cross-sectional survey of 240 patients by chronic disease was conducted in Mashhad. The method of s...

[ 15 ] - Using of social cognitive theory: predictors of physical activity among women with diabetestype 2

Physical activity is a complex behavior and its determinants are different in various groups. Due to the chronic nature of type 2 diabetes, treatment Adherence requires lifestyle changes that are difficult for many people to adopt and maintain it. This study aimed to determine predictive structure of social cognitive theory on physical active among women with type 2 diabetes. Thisstudy was cros...

[ 16 ] - رابطه مهارتهای ارتباطی با سلامت روان در دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد

Background and Aim: Communication is one of the oldest and greatest human achievements underlying our social life. Available literature show factors such as self-esteem, interpersonal skills, establishing desirable communication, goal setting and determining individual values have effective roles in the prevention and reduction of susceptibility to behavioral abnormalities and mental disorders ...

[ 17 ] - بررسی ارتباط سواد سلامت و سبک زندگی سالم در داوطلبین سلامت شهرستان نیشابور: یک مطالعه مقطعی

مقدمه: سواد سلامت را می توان به صورت توانایی خواندن، درک کردن و عمل کردن بر اساس توصیه های بهداشتی و سلامت تعریف نمود. سواد سلامت و سبک زندگی از عوامل موثر بر سلامت هستند. هدف از این مطالعه ارزیابی سطح سواد سلامت و ارتباط آن با سبک زندگی سالم در رابطین بهداشتی می باشد. مواد و روش ها: در این مطالعه مقطعی از نوع توصیفی-تحلیلی، 250 نفر از رابطین بهداشتی که به صورت تصادفی انتخاب شده بودند، شرکت کرد...

[ 18 ] - بررسی ارتباط چاقی با عوارض دوران بارداری و زایمان در مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهری شهرستان درگز: یک مطالعه مقطعی

زمینه و هدف: چاقی یکی از مهمترین مشکلات سلامت عمومی در دنیا می باشد. شیوع عوارض حاصل از چاقی در دوران بارداری به شکلی نگران کننده در کشور ما در حال افزایش است، بنابراین بررسی عوارض حاصل از چاقی در این دوران دارای اهمیت زیادی است، لذا هدف از مطالعه حاضر تعیین ارتباط چاقی با عوارض بارداری و زایمان در مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهری شهرستان درگز می باشد. مواد و روش کار: در این مطالعه مقطعی پرونده های مر...

[ 19 ] - بررسی تاثیر مداخله ی آموزشی پیشگیرانه بر ارتقای دریافت مکمل های آهن در دانش آموزان دختر دبیرستانی: کاربردی از مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی

Background: Iron supplementation is a necessary component of programs to control iron deficiency anemia because in many populations, the amount of iron absorbed from the diet is not sufficient to meet many individuals’ requirements and it can lead to increased prevalence of iron deficiency among adolescents that are one of high risk groups. This study aimed to determine the effect of preventive...

[ 20 ] - تاثیر برنامه آموزشی مبتنی بر نظریه انگیزش محافظت بر ارتقای رفتارهای پیشگیری‌کننده از ابتلا به پدیکلوزیس در دانش‌آموزان دختر مقطع ابتدایی نیشابور

Background and Objective: Pediculosis capitis (Head lice) is a worldwide parasitic infection that often occurs in nurseries and school with poor hygiene. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of educational program based on protection motivation theory (PMT) on the promotion of preventive behaviors against pediculosis in female elementary school students. Materials and Methods: T...

[ 21 ] - Health Promoting Schools in Iran: Features and Challenges

Background and Purpose: Looking at school as a place to improve the health of students, parents, teachers and school staff is a view that health promotion schools are seeking to achieve. This vision has been shaped internationally for many years, and each country has taken measures to achieve this, depending on its regional, cultural and institutional characteristics. In Iran, for eight years n...

[ 22 ] - Associated Factors with the Use of Health Services among Postmenopausal Women in Mashhad Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior: The Role of Health Literacy

Introduction: It can be expected that postmenopausal women are living longer than ever with the advances in medical science. Therefore, the health of women in the years after menopause is very important. The purpose of the present study was to determine the associated factors with the use of health services among postmenopausal women in Mashhad based on the theory of planned behavior and the ro...

[ 23 ] - Understanding the Concept of Health Literacy by Health Personnel: A Qualitative Content Analysis

Introduction: Health literacy is known as one of the main health determinants. Health personnel are pioneer in providing healthcare services in the health system of the country. To play their main role in the society, health personnel should have appropriate understanding and attitude towards the concept of health literacy to respond to the needs of society, especially the needs of patients wit...

[ 24 ] - Assessment of Iranian Women's View on the Phenomenon of Menopause: A Qualitative Study

Background and Objectives: The perception and viewpoint of women can affect their quality of life. In this study, women's view on the phenomenon of menopause were evaluated.   Methods: This qualitative study was performed using phenomenological method with Colaizzi's approach on the perception of menopausal women about menopause in 2018. A total of 14 women aged 45-60 years (menopausal and had...

[ 25 ] - Effect of education based on the theory of self-efficacy and health literacy strategies on exclusive breastfeeding: A randomized clinical trial

Introduction: All infants should be exclusively breastfed until the age of six months. In this way, the aim of this project was to investigate the effect of education based on the theory of self-efficacy and health literacy on exclusive breastfeeding in pregnant women referred to health centers of Mashhad in 2015. Materials and Methods: In this randomized clinical trial, 90 nulliparous women wi...

[ 26 ] - University of Health Promotion, Necessity and Framework

Universities and institutions of higher education, as the most important environments in the community, play an important role in creating potential capacities in individuals through the implementation of various educational and work programs. Universities can be appropriate and acceptable social leaders to promote people's health through the integration of health in all aspects of academic and...

[ 27 ] - Prediction of the Quality of Life of Menopausal Women Based on Health Literacy and Self-Efficacy

Aims: Menopause is one of the most critical periods in women's lives that although it is a physiological event, but it is accompanied by complications that affect women's quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the prediction of the quality of life of menopausal women based on health literacy and self-efficacy. Instrument & Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical s...

[ 28 ] - eHealth Interventions in Prenatal and Postnatal Care in Iran: A Systematic Review

Background & aim: Despite the growing popularity of electronic health interventions and their cost-effectiveness in the provision of care services and expansion of services to remote areas, its effectiveness in pregnancy and postpartum care has not been investigated. Therefore, this systematic review was conducted to review the effect of electronic interventions on the...

[ 29 ] - تأثیر آموزش مبتنی بر نظریه خودکارآمدی بر سواد سلامت، خودکارآمدی عادات منظم خوردن و فعالیت منظم جسمی در دانش آموزان دختر 18-15 سال شهر چناران

مقدمه:خودکارآمدی یک پیشگویی کننده برای رفتارهای بهداشتی از جمله فعالیت جسمی و عادات خوردن است. سواد سلامت ظرفیت افراد برای کسب، پردازش و درک اطلاعات و خدمات بهداشتی پایه مورد نیاز برای تصمیم گیری های سلامتی می باشد. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین تاثیرآموزش بر اساس نظریه خودکارآمدی بر سواد سلامت، خودکارآمدی عادات منظم خوردن و خودکارآمدی فعالیت منظم جسمی در دانش آموزان دختر مقطع متوسطه دوم، می باشد. رو...

[ 30 ] - Effect of Education Based on Health Belief Model by Using Virtual Social Network Messenger on Promoting Pediculosis Preventive Behaviors among School Girls

Aims: Pediculosis is one of the most common health problems in children and especially in girls.  This study aimed to investigate the effect of education based on the Health Belief Model using social network messenger on promoting pediculosis preventive behaviors among school girls. Materials & Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted in Bojnourd in 2018. 145 students were selected...

[ 31 ] - The effect of education based on the theory of planned behavior on the risk of infectious residues among health workers working in health centers

Background & Aim: Hospital waste requires special management due to the high level of hazardous properties. Regarding the fact that the incorrect disposal of medical waste is a serious threat to the environment and public health, health workers have a special role in this regard. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education based on the theory of planned behavior on the ri...

[ 32 ] - Assessing the Subjective Well-Being of the Elderly During the Epidemic of Covid 19 Disease in Mashhad

Objectives: The coronavirus disease (COVID -19) pandemic could be considered as an uncontrollable stressful public health crisis. The ease of transmission of COVID-19 and its potential to kill older adults have the potential to affect older adultchr('39')s subjective wellbeing. In this study, we aimed to assess SWB, and investigate risk factors that lead to a decline in SWB of the older adults ...

[ 33 ] - Effect of Educational Program Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Childbearing Intention in One-Child Women

Aims: Childbearing is a value in Islamic Iranian culture. Due to the decrease in the total fertility rate in Iran during the three decades, following the change in population policies in 1990-2010, having one child has become a common phenomenon in the country. This study aimed to determine the effect of education on childbearing intention in one-child women based on the theory of planned behav...

[ 34 ] - The Effect of Peer Education Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Improvement of Behaviors Related to Oral Health in Primary School Students in Rural Areas of Torbat-e Jam

Introduction: Healthy mouth and teeth are one of the main criteria for measuring people’s health in the community. Health education is one of the best ways to ensure people’s health in the community. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of peer education on improving oral health behaviors based on behavior theory that was planned in primary school students in rural areas of Torba...

[ 35 ] - The Effect of Parenting Education Based on Self-Efficacy Theory on Preventative Behaviors of Pediculosis Infection in Female Students

Introduction: Despite recent advances in the prevention of parasitic diseases, pediculosis is still one of the most common problems in Iran. This study was designed to determine the effect of parenting education based on self-efficacy theory on preventative behaviors of Pediculosis infection in female students in Mashhad, Iran. Method: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on the parents...