عطیه محمدزاده وطنچی

استادیار گروه زنان، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

[ 1 ] - بررسی مقایسه‌ای بذر‌کتان و روغن گل‌مغربی با ویتامین E بر شدت ماستالژی دوره‌ای زنان

مقدمه: بذر‌کتان، روغن گل‌مغربی و ویتامین E از درمان‌های خط اول ماستالژی دوره‌‌ای هستند، اما اینکه تأثیر کدام بر شدت ماستالژی دوره‌ای بیش‌تر است، گزارش نشده ‌است. لذا مطالعه حاضر با هدف مقایسه اثر درمانی بذرکتان و روغن‌گل‌مغربی با ویتامین E بر شدت ماستالژی دوره‌ای زنان انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی در سال 1394 بر روی 90 بیمار مبتلا به ماستالژی دوره‌ای مراجعه‌کننده به درما...

[ 2 ] - پرولاپس امنتوم از واژن به دنبال زایمان طبیعی بعد سزارین یک جنین مرده: گزارش مورد

مقدمه: اولین و متحمل‌ترین علامت پارگی رحم، الگوی غیر اطمینان بخش ضربان قلب جنین است که می‌تواند باعث مرگ جنین شود. در موارد مرگ جنین داخل رحمی امکان تشخیص زودرس پارگی رحم بر اساس الگوی قلب جنین امکان‌پذیر نیست. در این مطالعه یک مورد نادر خروج امنتوم از واژن به دنبال زایمان طبیعی بعد سزارین یک جنین مرده گزارش شد. معرفی بیمار: زن 31 ساله G2L1 با سن حاملگی 38 هفته با شکایت درد زایمانی به اورژانس ز...

[ 3 ] - Acalculous Cholecystitis Presenting as Intractable Hypere-mesis during Pregnancy: A Case Report

Nausea and vomiting manifest in more than 50% of pregnancies; in case of severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, or hyperemesis gravidarum, other diagnoses should be considered. This case report details a 34-year-old pregnant woman with diabetes whose primary symptom was nausea and vomiting; she presented with mild abdominal pain without abdominal tenderness. After hospital admission, she ...

[ 4 ] - ترومبوز ورید تخمدانی بعد از حاملگی دوقلویی: معرفی مورد

Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis is one of the causes of resistant postpartum fever which can lead to ovarian vein thrombosis and significant complications. We report a case of a 30-year-old multigravida woman pregnant with twins presented with fever and abdominal pain after uncomplicated vaginal delivery. She was diagnosed with right ovarian vein thrombosis by Doppler ultrasonography and compute...

[ 5 ] - بارداری دوقلویی مولار کامل به‌همراه جنین زنده تریپل X: گزارش موردی

Background: Complete molar twin pregnancy with coexisting fetus is a rare and important diagnosis in obstetrics. Preeclampsia, preterm labor and life-threatening vaginal bleeding are the serious complications of this type of pregnancy. Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia should be ruled out after termination of pregnancy. In this study we reviewed a molar twin pregnancy with a live coexisting t...

[ 6 ] - درمان محافظتی در چسبندگی‌های غیرطبیعی جفت پیش از سزارین با آمبولیزاسیون شریان رحمی: گزارش دو مورد

Background: Abnormal placental adhesion refers to abnormal placental implantation in which the anchoring placental villi attach to myometrium and even uterine serosa which may invade the bladder and bowels. One of the most important complications of these abnormalities is severe hemorrhage during placental removing which may even necessitate cesarean hysterectomy. Since uterine conservation is ...

[ 7 ] - Abdominal hydatid cyst with presentation of ovarian cyst in ultrasonography: case report

Background: Hydatid cyst is an endemic disease in Iran and many middle eastern countries. The clinical presentation of Echinococcus granulosus infection depends upon the site of the cysts and their size. Small and/or calcified cysts may remain asymptomatic indefinitely. However, symptoms due to mass effect within organs, obstruction of blood or lymphatic flow, or complications such as rupture o...

[ 8 ] - Sigmoid colon volvulus in pregnancy: a case report

Background: Sigmoid volvulus is a rare complication in pregnancy. The clinical presentation is similar to that of non-pregnant volvulus, although the symptoms can be masked by the enlarged uterus and physiological changes during pregnancy and it can be challenged and delayed in diagnosis and treatment. Delay in diagnosis can also lead to ischemia, necrosis and perforation of the intestine, whic...

[ 9 ] - Posterior reversible Leukoencephalopathy following thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura at postpartum period: case report

Background: Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome (PRLS) is a clinical and radiological syndrome of heterogeneous etiologies that are grouped because of the similar findings on neuroimaging studies which may occur at any age. The pathogenesis of RPLS remains unclear, but it appears to be related to disordered cerebral autoregulation and endothelial dysfunction. The syndrome is more ...