The Spectral Domain Method is powerful technique to analyze planar microwave circuits. But available conventional programming languages used in the literature does not give the enough speed to use the Spectral Domain Method to develop package analysis program. Functional approach to Spectral domain Method gives a high level of programming and a variety of features which help to build elegant ye...

One of the primary differences between humans and other animals is our capacity for high level cognition and the use of language. Historically, AI has understandably focused on duplicating these aspects of human behavior, and selected its architectures accordingly. However, humans are nevertheless social mammals and share a large part of the mammalian behavior repertoire, such as feeding, as we...

Since 1960s, organizational commitment and its antecedents studied from a single– level view; but the study by taking multilevel approach received less attention. In this research, a conceptual cross– level model of organizational commitment antecedents proposed and tested. Data obtained from 461 faculty members of Tehran major universities. Hierarchical linear models examined using HLM6.08. Re...

The indication for the α decay of W with a half-life T α 1/2=1.1 +0.8 −0.4(stat)±0.3(syst)×10 18 yr has been observed for the first time with the help of the super-low background CdWO4 crystal scintillators. In conservative approach the lower limit on half-life of W has been established as T α 1/2( W) ≥ 0.7×10 yr at 90% C.L. Besides, new T α 1/2 bounds were set for α decay of W, W, W and W at t...

conclusions graft failure is more likely to occur in patients with higher serum creatinine levels. results there was a positive association between the serum creatinine level and graft failure (hr = 5.13, p < 0.001). a one unit increase in the serum creatinine level suggests an increased risk of graft failure of up to 5.13 times. the serum creatinine level significantly decreased over time (95%...

This commentary while agreeing broadly with the points raised by the editorial by McKee et al, seeks to broaden and deepen those arguments. The commentary contends that unless we understand corruption as deeply embedded in and propping up systems of power differentials, we will not be able to design interventions that will tackle corruption at its roots. The commentary further points to the con...

In this paper, we extend TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity Ideal Solution) for solving Large Scale Multiple Objective Programming problems involving fuzzy parameters. These fuzzy parameters are characterized as fuzzy numbers. For such problems, the α-Pareto optimality is introduced by extending the ordinary Pareto optimality on the basis of the α-Level sets of fuzzy numbers. ...

background: tnf-α is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine and tgf-β1 is a secretory protein controlling epithelial proliferation and differentiation. keratocyst presents an aggressive behavior and a growth mechanism different from that of radicular cyst. aim: in this line, the present study aimed at evaluating tnf-α and tgf-β1 level and its association with histopathological findings in t...