the purpose of the present study was to see which one of the two instruction-processing instruction (pi) and meaningful output based instruction (mobi) accompanied with prompt and recast- is more effective on efl learners’ writing accuracy. in order to homogenize the participants in term of language proficiency a preliminary english test (pet) was administrated between 74 intermediate students ...

The ownership structure is one of the important issues of corporate governance that can affect the efficiency of companies by influencing managerial motivations. The aim of the present study is to investigate the asymmetric effect of ownership structure on bankschr('39') risk-taking behavior. The present study was conducted using the information of twenty-one banks listed on the Tehran Security...

Introduction: Due to controversies in different studies about the effects of L-arginine supplementation on athletic performance and cardiovascular risk factors, this study aimed to review the current evidence on the effects of L-arginine supplementation on athletic performance and cardiovascular risk factors. Methods: This study was done to summarize findings from earlier evidence on the effect...

This research aims to investigate the effects of ethical work climate on organizational trust and proactive customer service performance while the mediating role of perceived politicizing in organization’s reward system is considered as well. Statistical population consisted of all employees of Pasargad Insurance Company. By applying random sampling method, 260 employees were selected. Data wer...

طراحی فرم های گوناگون از یک آزمون از جنبه ی ترتیب قرار گیری سوالات به موجب جلوگیری از تقلب امری رایج میان مدرسین زبان به کار می آید. این گونه پنداشته می شود که در چنین زمینه هایی ترتیب سوالات تأثیری بر عملکرد و ویژگی های روانشناختی آزمون ندارد. در این تحقیق بر این هستیم تا میزان تأثیر ترتیب گوناگون سوالات یک آزمون را بر عملکرد در آزمون بررسی کنیم و محاسبه تأثیر آن در آزمون واژگان زبان انگلیسی ...

Introduction: The growth of banks may pose problems to banks in terms of balance sheet. therefore, bank size could be one of the most effective banking variables affecting the performance of the branches of the banking system. the variables of bank size and their mutual relations with banking system effectiveness have always been considered in the majority of theoretical studies related to the ...

Family is the first and most important institution that the child is born and bred in. So for the healthy and natural development of children and their mental health, its essential to children grows up in a normal and healthy family that provides a good platform that meet the developmental needs of them. Whatever that causes dysfunctions in family may predispose for damage in training of childr...

the present study was concerned with exploring the frequency and linguistic focus of corrective feedback types given by novice and experienced female teachers working with young learners and compared it with those of elementary classes for adults. moreover, it aimed at measuring learners’ acknowledgement of teachers’ corrective feedback in the form of uptake in relation to linguistic coverage o...