Asharbingers of upward mobility and progress, senior managers, with their decisions, play a vital role in the performance of the organization. Zooming on the senior managers' role in promoting the organization's objectives, this article attempts to identify the information needs of senior managers, through which the latter would find the needed information speedily, accurately, confidently, and...

in the new age, in regard to human success in education in the globalizing world, one can consider english proficiency and individual differences as two important issues. in efl settings, reading skill plays an important role in education. it seems that using multiple intelligences theory in efl classes which values individual differences by tapping different intelligences, can be rewarding. as...

‏‎the hypothesis is that recent and frequent exposure to lexical items leads to a more fluent production of speech in terms of rate of speech. to test the hypothesis , a one- way anova experimental design was carried out. 24 senior student of efl participated in a one-way interview test. data analyses revealed that those who were exposed frequently to the lexical items over a week prior to inte...

Knowledge sharing, as a means of creating competitive advantage, is among the most important management concerns of organizations. In order to create knowledge sharing ability, organizations have to develop comprehensive factors that can facilitate the flow of knowledge and communication. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine the factors that accelerate or decelerate knowledge sharing ...

it is definitely necessary to understand the concept and behavior of causation of life insurance policies and its determinants for insurance managers, regulators, and customers. for insurance managers, the profitability and liquidity of insurers can be increasingly influenced by the number of causation through costs, adverse selection, and cash surrender values. therefore, causation is a materi...