General topology can be regarded as a special case of fuzzy topology where all membership functions in question take values 0 and 1 only. The usual fuzzy metric spaces, fuzzy Hausdorff topological vector spaces, and Menger probabilistic metric spaces are all the special cases of F-type fuzzy topological spaces. Therefore, one would expect weaker results in the case of fuzzy topology. Recently s...

abstract for evaluation and identification some of the chamomile species in two genera anthemis and matricaria, morphological and phonological characteristics were used. the experiment was conducted in a randomized completely blocks design (rcbd) with three replicates, sixteen quantitative and qualitative traits were evaluated such as plant height, anthodium diameter, receptacle diameter, ligul...

Fuzzy logic is an alternate approach for quantifying uncertainty relating to activity duration. The fuzzy version of the backward recursion has been shown to produce results that incorrectly amplify the level of uncertainty. However, the fuzzy version of the forward recursion has been widely proposed as an approach for determining the fuzzy set of critical path lengths. In this paper, the direc...

In this paper, a fuzzy engineering economic decision model is derived to evaluate the investment feasibility of wind generation project. A straightforward vertex parameters’ fuzzy mathematics operation using the function principle is derived as an alternative to the traditional extension principle, and is applied to evaluate a number of different economic decision indexes. Compared to the exten...

The existing Data Envelopment Analysis models for evaluating the relative eciency of a set of decision making units by using various inputs to produce various outputs are limited to crisp data in crisp production possibility set. In this paper, rst of all the production possibility set is extended to the fuzzy production possibility set by extension principle in constant return to scale, and th...

Knowledge acquisition is a key phase in construction of expert systems. This process is very much dependent on the nature of the domain knowledge. In particular, knowledge acquisition is a tedious task when modeling domains with tacit knowledge. Despite fuzzy logic has been used for knowledge acquisition in such domains, a large portion of the process is manually operated. This paper presents a...

7 This paper describes hierarchical modeling of fuzzy logic concepts that has been used within the recently developed model of intelligent systems, called OBOA. The model is based on a multilevel, hierarchical, 9 general object-oriented approach. Current methods and software design and development tools for intelligent systems are usually di5cult to extend, and it is not easy to reuse their com...