Numerous indigenous healing traditions around the world employ plants with psychoactive effects to facilitate divination and other spiritual healing rituals. Southern Africa has often been considered to have relatively few psychoactive plant species of cultural importance, and little has been published on the subject. This paper reports on 85 species of plants that are used for divination by so...

The article provides a philosophical analysis of the content and essence Zoroastrian religious traditions associated with agriculture. influence these elements is emphasized in Khorezm oasis, cradle Zoroastrianism.

product innovation success has very much to do with the development of models ormetaphors that are able to guide actors. one can observe two traditions in thisregard: rational and non-rational models. apparently in the former the model, suchas “development funnel”, is regarded as a mechanism and rigid applicable, picturinginnovation as an orderly, goal-oriented, value-neutral, and systematic pr...

It is common in African culture for a widow to wear black or navy clothes as sign of mourning her husband upon his death. Widows Africa are expected mourn certain period. In South Africa, most ethnic groups expect them period 12 months. Vows the western state ‘until death do us part’, but this not case traditions. A still considered married even after husband. She must undergo rituals The artic...

The present paper deals with social and cultural aspects of tribes from various perspectives. If we want to understand the history nation, it is essential read tribal’s. not individual but connects whole community. Tribals are indigenous people among other. They usually live in collectively. have their own set beliefs, traditions, customs, rituals, conducts, myths, superstitions, culture. supre...