abstract translation has become a cultural act which plays a significant role in human life. with the emergence of functional translation theories, and skopos theory in particular, translation has been considered as a purposeful, interpersonal and intercultural activity which is produced for particular recipients and directed by a specific purpose. this purpose determines the translatio...

uncertainty in the financial market will be driven by underlying brownian motions, while the assets are assumed to be general stochastic processes adapted to the filtration of the brownian motions. the goal of this study is to calculate the accumulated wealth in order to optimize the expected terminal value using a suitable utility function. this thesis introduced the lim-wong’s benchmark fun...

هدف از این تحقیق بررسی رابطه ی ممکن میان تیپ های شخصیتی، شیوها ی یاد گیری، و بکارگیری راهبرد های یادگیری زیان دوم است. در این تحقیق از پنجاه دانشجوی رشته مترجمی زبان انگلیسی وپنجاه دانشجوی رشته ی ادبیات زبان انگلیسی استفاده شد. همچنین از انان خواسته شد تا به سه پرسشنامه پاسخ دهند. پرسشنامه ی اول (strategy inventory for language learning) شامل سوالاتی بود که میزان استفاده ی دانشجویان از استراتژی...

hedging is a multi-purpose rhetorical strategy which is usually used in scientific arguments to secure ratification of claims, reduce the risk of negation, avoid conflict, manage disagreement and leave room for the audience to assess presented information. hedges are frequently used in research articles to mitigate the findings of research endeavors. the present research aims to investigate the...

the present study was conducted to investigate the role of summary in teaching grammar process on pre-university students. to this end, 48 male pre-university students in semnan were participants. they were math class that we called experimental group and science class as control group. in order to make sure there was no significant difference in proficiency level of two groups. a pre-test wa...