نتایج جستجو برای: Statistical Language Model
تعداد نتایج: 2689345 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstract the aim of this study was threefold: (1) to investigate the relationship between knowledge of semantic prosody and efl learners general language proficiency; (2) to examine the relationship between qualitative as well as quantitative knowledge of words, and (3) to compare the performance of efl learner on receptive and productive measures of semantic prosody. the study is based on a...
abstract the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of using model essays on the development of writing proficiency of iranian pre-intermediate efl learners. to fulfill the purpose of the study, 55 pre- intermediate learners of parsa language institute were chosen by means of administering proficiency test. based on the results of the pretest, two matched groups, one as the expe...
the following question poped up: is there any relationship between iranian high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension? then the following null hypothesis (ho) was developed to the test the above, mentioned question. "there is no relationship between high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension. for nearly 16 weeks, the experimental g...
abstract while task-based instruction is considered as the most effective way to learn a language in the related literature, it is oversimplified on various grounds. different variables may affect how students are engaged with not only the language but also with the task itself. the present study was conducted to investigate language and task related engagement on the basis of the task typolog...
Statistical language models are widely used in automatic speech recognition in order to constrain the decoding of a sentence. Most of these models derive from the classical n-gram paradigm. However, the production of a word depends on a large set of linguistic features : lexical, syntactic, semantic, etc. Moreover, in some natural languages the gender and number of the left context affect the p...
the purpose of this study was to investigate how english language teachers in mashhad who teach students in the pre-university cycle perceived the impact of the efltee on their teaching. the target population was nearly all pre-university english language teachers in seven districts of mashhad in the scholastic year 2008/2009. a survey questionnaire which consisted of (36) likert type items, wa...
در مطالعه عمیق روی توزیع زاویه ای پاره های شکافت در واکنش یون سنگین ناهمسانگردی های زیادی دیده شده است. این ناهمسانگردی ها را می توان توسط نظریه استاندارد آماری (tsm)(transition statistical state model) توضیح داد.46علت وجود این ناهمسانگردی ها را می توان به اسپین بالا یا z2/a هسته شکافت پذیر نسبت داد1. برای ناهمسانگردیهای بیشترمی -توان از مدل آماری انقطاع (ssm)استفاده کرد. در این مدل توزیع تصویر...
in fact, this study focused on the following questions: 1. is there any difference between the effect of functional/notional approach and the structural approaches to language teaching on the proficiency test of efl learners? 2. can a rather innovative language test referred to as "functional test" ge devised so so to measure the proficiency test of efl learners, and thus be as much reliable an...
the application of a comprehensive model of communicative language ability (cla) to language teaching and testing has always been an imperative in l2 education since hymess proposal of communicative competence in the 1970s. recent l2 research has clearly underscored the importance of sufficient pragmatics representation as an essential component of cla in pedagogical and testing practices in l2...
monumental changes occurring on a daily basis have altered the world into a global village of expanding technology and shrinking geography in which preparing language learners for intercultural communication seems to be a sine qua non for modern language education. employing a cross-sectional design in its first phase, this study investigated the intercultural sensitivity and language proficien...
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