نتایج جستجو برای: biosensor

تعداد نتایج: 9306  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1390

حسگر زیستی باکتریایی به باکتری هایی اطلاق می شود که از لحاظ ژنتیکی به نحوی طراحی شده اند که قادرند در حضور یک عامل فیزیکی یا شیمیایی در محیط، یک سیگنال قابل اندازه گیری تولید کنند. این حسگر ها از دو بخش: پروموتر (که حضور عامل هدف را تشخیص می دهد) و ژن گزارشگر (که به پروموتر متصل بوده و تولید سیگنال زیستی می کند) تشکیل شده است. حسگرهای زیستی واجد توانایی بسیار بالایی در تشخیص آلودگی های محیطی هس...

Ahmadi, F, Hojatoleslami, M, Kiani , H, Molavi, H,

Background and Objectives: Aflatoxin M1 is one the most important mycotoxin contaminants of milks. Various methods have been described to detect aflatoxins in milks, including chromatography, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colorimetry. Regarding high sensitivity of electrochemical sensor based methods, the aim of the present study was to fabricate an accurate sensitive voltametric biosen...

Journal: :applied biotechnology reports 0
mohammad ebrahim minaei department of biology, imam hossein university, tehran, iran mojtaba saadati department of biology, imam hossein university, tehran, iran mostafa najafi department of chemistry, imam hossein university, tehran, iran hossein honari department of biology, imam hossein university, tehran, iran

in this study, we explained a nanobiosensor for dna sequence detection, featuring sequence specificity, cost efficiency, speed, and ease of use. without the need for labels or indicators, it may be ideal for the detection of biological agents. this review describes recent advances in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (eis) with an emphasis on using nanoparticles and nanotechnology. a power...

2008
Yang Liu Amit Gore Shantanu Chakrabartty Evangelyn C. Alocilja

We describe the fabrication and characterization of components of a biosensor system that can be used for simultaneous screening of multiple pathogens in a sample. The two sub-systems are: (1) a mixed antibody immunosensor based on molecular biowires and (2) a multi-channel potentiostat for measuring conductance across the immunosensor. The immunosensor operates by converting binding events bet...

Journal: :physical chemistry research 2015
ali haidar pakiari elham dehghanpisheh behzad haghighi

due to some important applications of guanine electrode in scientific and technology research such as electro-chemical dna based biosensors, and a problem of high redox potential of guanine (0.81 v), our research study concentrates on reducing guanine redox potential by substituting cu, ag, au, ch3, c2h5 and cl on sites of 1, 2 and 9 of guanine. a 5.0% reduction of redox potential for 9-ag-guan...

Journal: :J. Sensors 2015
Shibajyoti Ghosh Dastider Syed Barizuddin Nuh S. Yuksek Majed Dweik Mahmoud F. Almasri

We present a low cost, easy to fabricate biosensor, which can quickly and accurately detect Salmonella typhimurium. This study also compares the advantages of the microfluidic biosensor over a nonmicrofluidic biosensor. High density interdigitated electrode array was used to detect Salmonella cells inside a microfluidic chip. Monoclonal anti-Salmonella antibodies were allowed to be immobilized ...

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 2005
Chin-Tsai Lin Su-Man Wang

Biosensors are analytical devices, which use biological interactions to provide either qualitative or quantitative results. They are extensively employed in many fields such as clinical diagnosis and biomedicine, military applications, anti-terrorism, farm, garden and veterinary analysis, process control, fermentation control and analysis, pharmaceutical and drug analysis, food and drink produc...

Baharak Bahmani Fatollah Moztarzadeh Mohammad Hosseini, Mohammad Rabiee

In this research, an enzyme modified electrode has been produced during the electropolymerization of aniline through incorporation of sulfite oxidase into a conducting polymer. Then the bioelectrochemical response of resulted sulfite biosensor was investigated at different experimental conditions. Study of  the stability of the resulted sulfite biosensor revealed that formation of a passive...

In this paper, the numerical design and simulate a biosensor to detect tumors and cancerous tissues by using metamaterial structures in the microwave regime are presented. The presented structure consists of a microstrip transmission line and a split ring resonator (SRR) that form a bandpass filter and has a unique resonance frequency. Given that cancerous tissues have larger volumes of water t...

Journal: :Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 2006
Thomas J Lowery Sandra Garcia Lana Chavez E Janette Ruiz Tom Wu Thierry Brotin Jean-Pierre Dutasta David S King Peter G Schultz Alex Pines David E Wemmer

Hyperpolarized 129Xe NMR spectroscopy can detect the presence of specific low-concentration biomolecular analytes by means of a xenon biosensor that consists of a water-soluble, targeted cryptophane-A cage that encapsulates the xenon. In this work, we use the prototypical biotinylated xenon biosensor to determine the relationship between the molecular composition of the xenon biosensor and the ...

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