نتایج جستجو برای: cost sharing ratio

تعداد نتایج: 945961  

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2016
philip j. van der wees joost j.g. wammes gert p. westert patrick p.t. jeurissen

background both rising healthcare costs and the global financial crisis have fueled a search for policy tools in order to avoid unsustainable future financing of essential health benefits. the scope of essential health benefits (the range of services covered) and depth of coverage (the proportion of costs of the covered benefits that is covered publicly) are corresponding variables in determini...

Ahmad Makui Fatemeh Farrokhian Iraj Mahdavi

The allocation of risks among the contracting parties in a contract is an important decision affecting the project success. Some risks in a project are uncontrollable; these are imposed to a project by external factors. Since contracting parties can neither control nor affect the occurrence of such risks, their allocation to a party would be inequitable. Therefore the cost overrun related to un...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه الزهراء - دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و اقتصادی 1390

بررسی تطبیقی بازده حاصل از کاربرد تحلیل های تکنیکال و روش خرید و نگهداری در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران چکیده در این پژوهش بازدهی حاصل از روش های تجزیه و تحلیل تکنیکی و روش خرید و نگهداری در فرض قابل پیش بینی بودن قیمت ها و عدم وجود شکل ضعیف فرضیه بازار کارا که توسط فاما در سال 791 مطرح گردیده است ، فعالیت میکند . در این مطالعه چهار روش از پر کاربردترین و معتبر ترین روش های تحلیل تکنیکی مورد بر...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2014
carol molinari

this policy brief discusses preventive care benefits and cost-sharing included in health insurance provisions of the affordable care act (aca) legislation and highlights some consequences to americans and the country in terms of healthcare costs and value.

Journal: :The American journal of managed care 2007
A Mark Fendrick Michael E Chernew

2011
Hongmin Li Yimin Wang Rui Yin Thomas J. Kull Thomas Y. Choi

The practice of target pricing has been a key factor in the success of Japanese manufacturers. In the more commonly-known demand-side approach, the target price for the supplier equals the manufacturer’s market price less a percent margin for the manufacturer but no cost-improvement expenses are shared. In the supply-side approach, cost-improvement expenses are shared and the target price equal...

Journal: :Nihon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene 1991
A Babazono T Ogawa T Babazono H Hamada H Aoyama

The rapid increase of the proportion of older persons in society has made the problem of medical costs more important. Although medical cost-sharing for those aged 70 or more is decided by their medical costs and by the current proportion of such persons in the Society, it is not constant throughout the Society. The study evaluated the contribution ratio of medical cost-sharing for those aged 7...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2010
z. yuan l. zhang b. zhang l. huang j. bi

as one way to approach industrial symbiosis, environmental infrastructure sharing is principally concerned with providing an integrated environmental utility system for clustered firms. it is based on the assumption that environmental infrastructure sharing can improve the regional competitive advantage by reducing overall cost and improving environmental performance. in order to verify the ass...

2008
MARTIN L. WEITZMAN

A so-called "incentive contract" is a linear payment schedule, where the buyer pays a fixed fee plus some proportion of audited project cost. That remaining proportion of project cost borne by the seller is called the "sharing ratio." A higher sharing ratio creates more incentive to reduce costs. But it also makes the agent bear more cost uncertainty, requiring as compensation a greater fixed f...

Comparing the Results of two Cost Sharing Approaches in Calculating the Cost of Hospital Services: a case study   Alipour Vahid1, Rezapour Aziz2, Meshkani Zahra3, Farabi Hiro3*, Mazdaki Alireza4, Hakimi Narges5   1. Assistant Professor, Department of Health Economics, Health Management and Economics Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2. Associate Professo...

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