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The fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm is a useful tool for clustering; but it is convenient only for crisp complete data. In this article, an enhancement of the algorithm is proposed which is suitable for clustering trapezoidal fuzzy data. A linear ranking function is used to define a distance for trapezoidal fuzzy data. Then, as an application, a method based on the proposed algorithm is pres...
Abstract A global optimization algorithm for nonconvex Generalized Disjunctive Programming (GDP) problems is proposed in this paper. By making use of convex underestimating functions for bilinear, linear fractional and concave separable functions in the continuous variables, the convex hull of each nonlinear disjunction is constructed. The relaxed convex GDP problem is then solved in the first ...
in this paper robust pid control of fully-constrained cable driven parallel manipulators with elastic cables is studied in detail. in dynamic analysis, it is assumed that the dominant dynamics of cable can be approximated by linear axial spring. to develop the idea of control for cable robots with elastic cables, a robust pid control for cable driven robots with ideal rigid cables is firstly de...
Abstract: In this paper, we fit a function on probability density curve representing an information stream using artificial neural network . This methodology result is a specific function which represent a memorize able probability density curve . we then use the resulting function for information compression by Huffman algorithm . the difference between the proposed me then with the general me...
abstract tasks nowadays are at the center of attention in sla research. task types is one of the critical issues in this regard, their effectiveness and suitability to any particular context, their characteristics and the result they yield are among some of these issues. on the other hand, discourse markers (dms) have been very much investigated and their effectiveness in conveying the meaning...
data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...
Improving of Feature Selection in Speech Emotion Recognition Based-on Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithms
One of the important issues in speech emotion recognizing is selecting of appropriate feature sets in order to improve the detection rate and classification accuracy. In last studies researchers tried to select the appropriate features for classification by using the selecting and reducing the space of features methods, such as the Fisher and PCA. In this research, a hybrid evolutionary algorit...
hand gesture recognition is very important to communicate in sign language. in this paper, an effective object tracking and hand gesture recognition method is proposed. this method is combination of two well-known approaches, the mean shift and the motion detection algorithm. the mean shift algorithm can track objects based on the color, then when hand passes the face occlusion happens. several...
in order to estimate doa of coherent sources, shirvani moghaddam and keshavarz nasab proposed a method based on uniform linear array configuration that first determines the number of noncoherent sources and then estimates the doa of coherent signals in each group. for estimating doas close to the array endfire, ula does not perform well. as the main goal of this investigation, using the propose...
this research aims at answering the questions about translation problems and strategies applied by translators when translating cultural concepts. in order to address this issue, qualitative and quantitative study were conducted on two groups of subjects at imam reza international university of mashhad. these two groups were assigned as beginner and advanced translation students (10 students). ...
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