This study aimed to investigate the relationship between chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and depression with the mediating role of executive functions (EFs) in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The statistical population of this descriptive correlational study included all patients with RRMS who were referred to Tehran neurologists in the summer of 2021 and among them,...

Micronutrient deficiencies, especially those related to iodine and iron, are linked to different cognitive impairments, as well as to potential long-term behavioral changes. Among the cognitive impairments caused by iron deficiency, those referring to attention span, intelligence, and sensory perception functions are mainly cited, as well as those associated with emotions and behavior, often di...

Surgical anesthesia is intended to render the patient insensitive to pain. In a typical clinical procedure, known as balanced anesthesia, the patient is premedicated with a sedative intended to relieve preoperative anxiety and facilitate the induction of anesthesia itself. Often this premedication is a benzodiazepine such as diazepam or midazolam; otherwise, a barbiturate such as thiopental or ...

Background: This study aims to develop a well-founded program for the elderly in community provide guide continuous practice and be used as basic data its spread community.Methods: Among aged 60 or older living Seongdong-gu, total of 130 people agreed participate met criteria selecting subjects, 86 were final subjects. The effects on cognitive function, depression, daily life activities, qualit...

depression disorders are associated with serious dysfunction and depressive symptoms. cognitive slowing is a clear symptom observed in all depressed people. pvsat is a measure of cognitive function that specifically assesses visual information processing speed and flexibility, as well as calculation ability. the aim of the present study was to determine whether the paced visual serial addition ...

This study introduces the concept of computational salience to explain the discriminatory efficacy of decision points, which in turn may have applications to providing real-time assistance to users of navigational aids. This research compared algorithms for calculating the computational salience of decision points and validated the results via three methods: high-salience decision points were u...