نتایج جستجو برای: in all legal systems

تعداد نتایج: 17250494  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده منابع طبیعی و علوم دریایی 1388

this research was conducted in two protect and destroy region in the middle zagros, in illam province. in order to identification of ecological species group and evaluate density of regeneration, effect of many factors such as protection, vegetation, physiographic factors, physical and chemical properties of soil in study locations were studied. to achieve these purpose number of 54 plots using...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده ریاضی 1391

مقدمه: درعلم آمارسنتی همه پارامترها بوسیله مدلهای ریاضی ومشاهده های تجربی تعریف می شد. بعضی وقتها به نظر می رسد چنین فرضهایی برای مسائل زندگی روزمره سختگیرانه باشد.مخصوصا درصورتیکه ما با داده های زبان شناسی یا احتیاجاتی که صریح نباشند سرکارداشته باشیم. برای اینکه این مشکل را ازبین ببریم ازروش فازی استفاده می کنیم. تعریف مسئله: درمرحله اول از تحقیق درباره انواع مختلف از پدیده(زیستی-فنی-فیزیک...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
عباس زراعت استاد گروه حقوق دانشگاه کاشان

in most legal systems of the world, the rule of multi-title offences is an accepted one whereby the punishment is the most serious when an act can come under a number of offence titles. however, it is subtly related to some other legal concepts such as specificity, contradiction, inclusion, appropriation and forcive judges. in most of time, distinguish between them is confused which can have se...

Journal: :فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی 0

studying juridical and legal nature of time sharing samad hazrati[1]   abstract in the modern era, which is called communication era, the effect and influence of legal systems are inevitable, since industrial development, technology, sciences and human knowledge result in  new  events in different fields such as legal regulations and vast relationships among the nations and states result in tra...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده مهندسی صنایع 1387

according to webster and wind (1972) and anderson et al (1987), “organizational buying is a complex process and involves many people from different functional areas, multiple goals and potentially conflicting decision criteria. moreover, the customers of today are also more knowledgeable and selective when making their purchasing decisions. since a key to organizational survival is the retentio...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دکتر علی شریعتی 1392

today, information technology and computers are indispensable tools of any profession and translation technologies have become an indispensable part of translator’s workstation. with the increasing demands for high productivity and speed as well as consistency and with the rise of new demands for translation and localization, it is necessary for translators to be familiar with market demands an...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گرمسار - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1392

the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of task repetition on accuracy of iranian efl learners ’speaking ability. in order to achieve this purpose, a null hypothesis was developed: there is no statistically significant difference between accuracy speaking ability in iranian efl learners by use of task repetition. ; of course i should mention that, beside this null hypothesis, an...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده حقوق 1389

abstract the third millennium has started, but the world is facing with serious challenges in achieving international security and peace. various human rights violations have lead the states to find means to protect human rights. also article 55 of the united nations charter introduces the respect to human rights and fundamental freedom as the most suitable ways to realize peace and security. ...

Journal: :Logic Journal of the IGPL 2010
Guido Governatori Antonino Rotolo

In this paper we investigate how to represent and reason about legal abrogations and annulments in Defeasible Logic. We examine some options that embed in this setting, and in similar rule-based systems, ideas from belief and base revision. In both cases, our conclusion is negative, which suggests to adopt a different logical model. This model expresses temporal aspects of legal rules, and dist...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
لعیا جنیدی دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران

this essay studies theory of lex mercatoria which is based on the assumption of existence of a third legal system along with the national and international legal systems regulating international commercial relations. for this purpose, the essay discusses the backgrounds of creation and emergence of the theory, its narrow and broad meaning, elements of which and the extent that it has been recog...

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