A heat exchanger network (HEN) for the process of methanol synthesis has been studied by combination of pinch design method and the application of “Twisted Tube” heat exchanger units as a new technology. The HEN is reconstructed based on the full utilization of maximum allowable pressure drops for the process hot and cold streams. An algorithm is developed to generate design procedure for twist...

The valorization of low-grade industrial residues into valuable materials has been a way to reduce the impact industry on planetary boundaries. Silicon-rich wastes have used for zeolite synthesis while impurities originating from vital role in physicochemical properties and catalytic performance waste-derived zeolites. Here, effect steaming zeolites were investigated. Steamed ZSM-5 maintained t...

in this study, the modeling of hydrogen production process in microreactors by methanol-steam reforming reaction is investigated. the catalytic reaction of methanol-steam reforming producing hydrogen is simulated considering a 3d geometry for the microreactor. to calculate diffusion among species, mixture average correlations are compared to stephan-maxwell equations. the reactions occurring in...

Introduction Debridement of devitalised tissue is essential for successful wound healing, as formation of granulation tissue requires a clean wound bed. Devitalised tissue that may have an imbalance of bacteria may retard the healing process. Amorphous hydrogels are primarily designed to promote autolytic debridement of devitalized tissue. Hydrogels contain polymers, or gelling agents that infl...

The oxidation of N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine (DPPD) has been studied by cyclic voltammetry at glassy carbon electrodes in propylene carbonate. Next, the reaction between ammonia and DPPD was similarly investigated. It has been shown that ammonia reversibly removes protons from oxidized DPPD molecules, thus facilitating the oxidative process with the emergence of a new wave at less positi...