نتایج جستجو برای: but approximate solution could be found by heuristic algorithm
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In this paper, a heuristic scheme is used to obtain the numerical solution of the non linear ordinary differential equations (NLODEs). The approximate solutions of the given NLODEs are deduced as a linear combination of some log sigmoid basis functions with unknown parameters. The given NLODEs are converted into equivalent global error minimization problems. Genetic algorithm (GA) and a hybrid ...
dendrimer synthesis strategies now provide virtual control of macromolecular nanostructures as a function of size and surface/interior functionality. these strategies involve the covalent assembly of hierarchical components reactive monomers , branch cells or dendron’s around atomic or molecular cores according to divergent/convergent dendrite branching principles.combinon of two or more dendri...
Heuristic searches are the most commonly used search methods in the eld of arti cial intelligence. A heuristic provides an estimate of the remaining distance to the goal. With this knowledge, the search algorithms can greatly prune the search tree that has to be explored to nd a solution. Heuristic function is often done by hand using human intuition but can be automated to some extent. An auto...
Mastoiditis is a condition that can occur two weeks after the onset of acute suppurative otitis media. With assistance her daughter, an 86-year-old female patient presented to family medicine outpatient clinic with complaints urinary incontinence and fatigue. Although prevalence media in elderly population varies by country, it generally low, ranging between 0.25 9%. Older patients have otalgia...
from 1950s onward, new theories and critical approaches burgeoned across humanities. these theories were context-oriented; as a result, the analysis of discursive practices gained significance. thus, social, political, historical and cultural discourses that have been hitherto marginalized and considered inferior to literary texts, were introduced as important texts to be analyzed by critics. o...
This paper addresses a rollon–rolloff waste collection vehicle routing problem which involves large containers that collect huge amounts of waste from construction sites and shopping malls. In this problem, vehicles could only move one container at a time between customers’ locations, a depot, a disposal center, and a recycling center site. Other than a disposal center, a recycling ...
wireless sensor networks (wsns) are one of the most interesting consequences of innovations in different areas of technology including wireless and mobile communications, networking, and sensor design. these networks are considered as a class of wireless networks which are constructed by a set of sensors. a large number of applications have been proposed for wsns. besides having numerous applic...
like any other learning activity, translation is a problem solving activity which involves executing parallel cognitive processes. the ability to think about these higher processes, plan, organize, monitor and evaluate the most influential executive cognitive processes is what flavell (1975) called “metacognition” which encompasses raising awareness of mental processes as well as using effectiv...
nowadays, air pollution is a global problem that has had significant growth by technology development, population growth andindustrial development. industrial development brought natural resources deterioration, more manufacturing products, and more environmental pollutants. if pollutant won’t be controlled, human-being and wildlife will face the critical risks. significant release and critical...
In this paper we propose a hybrid algorithm for the set covering problem (SCP), which combines L-class enumeration, genetic algorithm (GA) and Lagrangean heuristic. The lexicographical enumeration of L-classes in the linear relaxation of SCP ensures optimality of the resulting solution. Both heuristics are used for obtaining the initial approximate solution. The linear subproblems in L-class en...
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