نتایج جستجو برای: investments inefficiencies and eventually

تعداد نتایج: 16829698  

Journal: :بررسی های حسابداری و حسابرسی 0
عباس افلاطونی استادیار حسابداری، دانشکدۀ اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران مهدی خزایی دانشجوی دکتری حسابداری، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

information asymmetry and conflicts of interest between management and shareholders lead to the phenomenon of moral hazard. moral hazard means that the managers may make some decisions (e.g. investment decisions) that do not meet the interests of shareholders. inefficient investment decisions include over or under-investment in firms’ labor and utilize the non-optimal number of human resources ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی 1390

abstract because of the many geopolitical, geo economical and geo strategically potentials and communicational capabilities of eco region, members can expand the convergence and the integration in base of this organization that have important impact on members development and expanding peace in international and regional level. based on quality analyzing of library findings and experts interv...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره) - قزوین - دانشکده مهندسی معماری و شهرسازی 1388

nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

Government’s financial expenditures have an outstanding effect on the private sector’s investment and they are regarded as a powerful tool for the growth and economic stability policies. This article tries to study the effects of government’s financial expenditures (current and capital expenditures as well as budget deficit) on private investment in Iran on the basis of crowding out effect hypo...

2010
Larry Samuelson George J. Mailath Andrew Postlewaite

Different markets are cleared by different types of prices—sellerspecific prices that are uniform across buyers in some markets, and personalized prices tailored to the buyer in others. We examine a setting in which buyers and sellers make investments before matching in a competitive market. We introduce the notion of premuneration values—the values to the transacting agents prior to any transf...

2004
Otavio Sanchez Alberto Albertin

The discussion about the effectivity of Information Systems (IS) investments often leads to the central question about the possibility of accurately measuring the business benefits of the IS implementations. Instead of identifying what kind of benefits are measurable and what are not, this work proposes a model (MAITEF) to reveal ex-ante effective IS investment opportunities at the firm level, ...

Jason W. Black Richard C. Larson

Networked Infrastructure systems deliver services and/or products from point to point along the network. Demand for the services provided by such systems is typically cyclic, creating inefficiencies in capacity utilization. Congestion pricing provides incentives to shift demand from peak time periods to lower demand periods. This effectively increases the capacity of the system without the need...

2013
George J. Mailath Andrew Postlewaite Larry Samuelson

We analyze a model in which agents make investments and then match into pairs to create a surplus. The agents can make transfers to reallocate their pretransfer ownership claims on the surplus. Mailath, Postlewaite, and Samuelson (2013) showed that when investments are unobservable, equilibrium investments are generally inefficient. In this paper we work with a more structured model that is suf...

2013
George J. Mailath Andrew Postlewaite Larry Samuelson

We analyze a model in which agents make investments and then match into pairs to create a surplus. The agents can make transfers to reallocate their pretransfer ownership claims on the surplus. Mailath, Postlewaite, and Samuelson (2013) showed that when investments are unobservable, equilibrium investments are generally inefficient. In this paper we work with a more structured model that is suf...

2014
Larry Samuelson Georg Nöldeke

We study markets in which agents first make investments and are then matched into potentially productive partnerships. Equilibrium investments and the equilibrium matching will be efficient if agents can simultaneously negotiate investments and matches, but we focus on markets in which agents must first sink their investments before matching. Additional equilibria may arise in this sunk-investm...

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