the purpose of this two-phase, sequential mixed methods study was to find out whether there were any decencies between male and female ma students’ theses regarding the common features of academic writing such as syntactic complexity, means of integrating cited information, and organizing arguments. i chose 10 male written theses and 15 female written theses in tefl and linguistics. in the firs...

فعالیت­های انسانی در دهه­های اخیر باعث افزایش گازهای گلخانه­ای اتمسفر شده است که این امر باعث گرم شدن زمین و تغییر اقلیم گردیده است. انتظار می­رود افزایش دمای ناشی از تغییر اقلیم منجر به افزایش تبخیر و تعرق (که عامل کلیدی در تعیین نیاز آبی گیاهان می­باشد) گردد. در این تحقیق به منظور آشکارسازی اثر تغییر اقلیم بر تبخیر و تعرق پتانسیل (ETo)، مقدار ETo با استفاده از روش فائو 5...

   In this essay, we investigated the effects of climate change on the rivers of selected basins of Guilan province, one of the northern provinces of Iran for the period 2020 to 2050 under three climate scenarios: RCP2.6, RCP4.5, RCP8.5. For this purpose, rainfall and temperature data from 45 climate data stations and 20 hydrometric stations from 1983 to 2013 were used. The average precipitatio...

تغییر اقلیم یکی از عوامل مهمی است که بخش‏های مختلف زندگی انسان روی کرۀ زمین را تحت تأثیر قرار خواهد داد و تأثیرات زیان‌باری بر منابع زیست‌محیطی، اقتصادی اجتماعی و به‌ویژه منابع آب، با تغییر در بارندگی، مقدار و زمان وقوع رواناب خواهد داشت. یکی از راهکارهای کاهش تأثیرات ناشی از تغییر اقلیم، ارزیابی تأثیرات آن بر ‌بارندگی، دما و رواناب در هر منطقه است. در این تحقیق عدم قطعیت تأثیرات ناشی از تغییر ...

the present study was an attempt to compare the effect of peer metalinguistic corrective feedback on elementary and intermediate efl learners speaking ability to see which level benefits more from this type of feedback. to this end, 117 female efl learners at grade 3, al-zahra high school in kermanshah, iran were non-randomly chosen. the homogeneity of the participants was attained through a pi...

this study investigated (a) the learners’ existing reading strategy repertoire, (b) the effect of instruction in reading strategies on learners’ strategic performance, and (c) the effect of explicit instruction in top-down reading strategies on reading comprehension ability of intermediate learners. the study was conducted with 40 intermediate efl learners in two groups of experimental and cont...

abstract in this thesis at first we comput the determinant of hankel matrix with enteries a_k (x)=?_(m=0)^k??((2k+2-m)¦(k-m)) x^m ? by using a new operator, ? and by writing and solving differential equation of order two at points x=2 and x=-2 . also we show that this determinant under k-binomial transformation is invariant.

 Studying climate change and its effect on the intensity and frequency of drought can help the proper use of water resources and adaptation to the destructive effects of the drought phenomenon in the future decades. In recent decades, rising global temperatures have disturbed the planetchr('39')s climate balance and caused widespread climate change in most parts of the world. This research trie...

this study investigated the effects of planning on second-language written production with regard to task type. the participants were 75 iranian learners of english as a foreign language attending a private foreign language institution. they were asked to complete two different types of writing tasks (expository writing task and argumentative writing task) in different planned conditions (indiv...