the images of muslims in media, literature and politics have been mostly black and white portrayals of a people alien to modernity, civilization, rationality and pluralism. since the end of the cold war and the onset of deadly terrorist attacks in different areas of the world, especially in the united states, these representations show a palpable difference: muslims are represented not only as ...

abstract english language learning in iran has become significant in recent years, and english has been included in the curriculum of iranian schools and universities, and considerable attention has been paid to this language in our society. nevertheless, teaching and learning english in iranian schools has not been able to satisfy the specified goals, so different efl institutes have been est...

in civil engineering concrete is a material combined of hydraulic cement, sand, gravel and water. gravel and sand compose 60 to 70 percent of concrete. these aggregates support compression force of concrete. cement paste acts as glue to stick grain together. in bushehr factories producing aggregates do not operate according to astm standards, so that fineness modulus (fm) of the produced sands ...

short story as an important literary genre in the recent decade is focused by many of young writers and literary critical with searching structure, content , artistic techniques and cognitive phenomenon of these works , we can show quantity of using some parts of storied literature from new literal techniques of the word and also we can show the usage of native, cultural and social foundation...

the purpose of this quantitative study was to investigate the relation between efl teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs and their success. moreover, the study was an analysis of the teacher age, gender and years of teaching experience, to examine the manner in which these factors relate to teacher self-efficacy as defined by bandura (1997) and teaching effectiveness as evaluated by their own student...

abstract the purpose of this study is twofold: on the one hand, it is intended to see what kind of noticing-the –gap activity (teacher generated vs. learner generated) is more efficient in teaching l2 grammar in classroom language learning. on the other hand, it is an attempt to determine which approach of the noticing-the-gap- activity is more effective in the long- term retention of grammar...

در این پایان نامه ابتدا نمادهای مرتبه و کاربرد این نمادها را معرفی می کنیم و سپس به روش آشفتگی multiple scales همراه با مثالی، پرداخته ایم. در بخش بعدی آن معادلات تفاضلی معمولی و اپراتورها را به طور کامل معرفی کرده ایم و در آخر نیز کاربرد روش آشفتگی multiple scales را برای حل معادلات تفاضلی با ارائه مثال توضیح می دهیم.

ترانسفورماتورهای قدرت از اجزای اصلی شبکه تامین انرژی الکتریکی می باشند که عملکرد قابل اطمینان ترانسفورماتورها یکی از فاکتورهای مهم و تعیین کننده در تامین انرژی الکتریکی محسوب می شود. در نتیجه بررسی و مانیتور عملکرد ترانسفورماتورها در شبکه و همچنین عیب یابی این ترانسفورماتورها غیرقابل اجتناب و ضروری می باشد. به طور کلی عایق های مایع در صنعت فشار قوی کاربردهای متفاوتی دارند که مهمترین وظیفه آنها...

the frame semantic theory is a nascent approach in the area of translation studies which goes beyond the linguistic barriers and helps us to incorporate cognitive and cultural factors to the study of translation. based on rojos analytical model (2002b), which centered in the frames or knowledge structures activated in the text, the present research explores the various translation problems that...

abstract this quasi-experimental study was aimed at examining the impact of storyline complexity on the grammatical accuracy and complexity of advanced and intermediate efl learners. a total of 65 advanced and intermediate efl learners were selected from iran language institute (ili). an intact group including 35 intermediate participants and another intact group with 30 advanced participants ...