نتایج جستجو برای: decode and forward strategy
تعداد نتایج: 16878991 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
abstract this study aimed at investigating the translation of interjections from english into persian in dubbing. to carry out this study the expressive secondary interjections found in the film four weddings and a funeral and their equivalent in persian dubbed version were analyzed through the strategies proposed by cuenca. the descriptive analysis of the corpus showed that (strategy b) i.e...
We investigate the superposition strategy and its usefulness in terms of achievable information theoretic rates. The achievable rate of the superposition of block Markov encoding (decode-forward) and side information encoding (compress-forward) for the three-node Gaussian relay channel is analyzed. It is generally believed that the superposition can out perform decode-forward or compress-forwar...
this study aimed to investigate the effects of listening strategy training on iranian efl learners listening comprehension and use of such strategies. this work, employing an experimental methodology, was conducted among 60 adult efl learners from a language institute in isfahan, iran, as participants. the participants, who were selected based on the results of a placement test, were assigned t...
as some definitions show, idioms are expressions whose meanings cannot be obtained from individual words. in every society, people use their own conceptions and feelings through different idioms and expressions. so every culture and society has their own idioms. some scholars proposed methods for translating idioms but baker’s strategies are very important and constructive. this research tried ...
this study investigated (a) the learners’ existing reading strategy repertoire, (b) the effect of instruction in reading strategies on learners’ strategic performance, and (c) the effect of explicit instruction in top-down reading strategies on reading comprehension ability of intermediate learners. the study was conducted with 40 intermediate efl learners in two groups of experimental and cont...
the purpose of this study was to investigate iranian efl learners’ beliefs about the role of rote learning (rl) in vocabulary learning strategies; besides, the study examined if english proficiency would influence learners’ vocabulary learning strategy use. this study addresses the need for a clear understanding of the role of rl in efl vocabulary learning by looking at iranian efl learners’ ow...
An opportunistic relay selection based on instantaneous knowledge of channels is considered to increase security against eavesdroppers. The closed-form expressions are derived for the average secrecy rates and the outage probability when the cooperative networks use Decode-and-Forward (DF) or Amplifyand-Forward (AF) strategy. These techniques are demonstrated analytically and with simulation re...
The relay channel consists of a transmitter input x1, a relay input x2, a relay output y2 and a receiver output y3. In this report, we combine a degraded semi-deterministic relay channel with a semi-deterministic orthogonal relay channel to obtain a new mixture relay channel. For the new mixture relay channel, a combination of the compress-and-forward strategy and the partial decode-and-forward...
toury (1978:200) believes that translation is a kind of activity which inevitably involves at least two languages and two cultural traditions. being polite while asking for something takes place differently in different cultures and languages, therefore various strategies may be applied for making requests and also translation of them in order not to disturb or threaten the face or better to sa...
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