نتایج جستجو برای: functional data analysis
تعداد نتایج: 4870994 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Functional data analysis (FDA) deals with samples where a whole function is observed for each individual. A particular case is when the observed functions are densities, that is also an example of infinite dimensional compositional data. We focus on the dimensionality reduction problem for this particular type of data. Several methods are considered here: functional principal components analysi...
the present research study attempted to find out the extent to which two pre-task activities of “glossary of unknown vocabulary items” and “content related support” assisted efl language learners with their performance on listening comprehension questions across two different proficiency levels (low and high). data for this study were obtained from a total of 120 language learners, female and m...
abstract although music possesses some kind of power and using it has been welcome by many students in language classrooms, it seems that they take a non-serious image of the lesson while listening to songs and they may think that it is a matter of fun. the main objective of the present study was to investigate whether learning a foreign language through musical texts (songs) can have an impac...
for any educational program to be successful, many factors work hand in hand. based on pervious efl studies, teachers and learners are the keys to gain achievement. granted the fact that explicit and implicit practice plays a key role in education, knowledge of it can help teachers facilitate students’ vocabulary learning. this study investigated to determine the contribution of explicit and i...
even though, to date, a lot of studies have been conducted on the subject of politeness theory, there are very few studies regarding the applicability of this theory to translation between english and persian which shows the reason behind conducting the present study. this study was carried out with the aim of highlighting whether there is any difference between english and persian methods of u...
abstract in a protocol analysis of second language writing from 20 adult english as a foreign language (efl) iranian students, this research observed how language-switching (l-s), i.e., first language use in l2 writing, was affected by l2 proficiency. switching interactively between first (l1) and second (l2) languages has been recognized as one of the salient characteristics of l2 writing....
the ability of composing a coherent and extended piece of writing in second language is considered as a fundamental factor to convey information and ideas of learners through the academic issues. although learners may achieve a perfect academic writing skill through assigning the l2 tasks in content based instruction, but demonstration of their abilities may be related to their ability in l1 es...
this exploratory study aimed to investigate a possible relationship between learners’ beliefs about language learning and one of their personality traits; that is,locus of control (loc). both variables, beliefs and locus of control, are assumed to influence the language learning process. the internal control index (ici) and the beliefs about language learning inventory (balli) were administered...
در این پژوهش وضعیت صنایع در کشور ایران مورد ارزیابی و مقایسه قرار گرفته است . برای این منظور، بر مبنای طبقه بندی استاندارد بین المللی فعالیت های اقتصادی (i.s.i.c) زیرشاخه های دو رقمی صنایع مشخص شده و وضعیت این زیرشاخه ها بر اساس شاخص های منتخب اقتصادی مقایسه و تجزیه و تحلیل میشوند. جهت مقایسع بین زیرشاخه ها و تعیین عملکرد آنها روشهای تحلیل چندگانه بکار برده می شوند. روشهای تحلیل چندگانه به روشه...
writing an academic article requires the researchers to provide support for their works by learning how to cite the works of others. various studies regarding the analysis of citation in m.a theses have been done, while little work has been done on comparison of citations among elt scopus journal articles, and so the dearth of research in this area demands for further investigation into citatio...
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