abstract this study evaluates the iranian pre-university english textbook in terms of needs, objectives, content, and methodology. the study was designed on the qualitative- quantitative survey basis using interviews and questionnaires, a researcher-made textbook evaluation checklist and a needs analysis questionnaire. the textbook evaluation questionnaire was used in this study to elicit the ...

In recent years, the role of coaching human resource managers has been proposed as a new paradigm in organizations. Accordingly, present research aimed at designing HR as coach paradigm in National Iranian Petrochemical Company by utilizing a qualitative technique based on grounded theory. Data collection has been done by semi-structured interview with 15 managers, heads and expert of human res...

In recent years, the role of coaching human resource managers has been proposed as a new paradigm in organizations. Accordingly, present research aimed at designing HR as coach paradigm in National Iranian Petrochemical Company by utilizing a qualitative technique based on grounded theory. Data collection has been done by semi-structured interview with 15 managers, heads and expert of human res...

Introduction: Entrepreneurship of faculty members is one of the important issues and necessities of the academic community. The purpose of this study is to identifying and explaining the dimensions, components of entrepreneurial competencies of faculty members. Methods: This is a qualitative study based on Strauss and Corbin’s Foundation Data Theory, has been done in 1399 and the opinions of t...

the subjects of the study are only the tefl teachers and students at gilan university. to obtain the desired data, a questionnaire which was based on the theories and disecussions gathered, was used as the main data gathering instrument. to determine the degree of relationship between variables, covariance and pearson product moment correlation coefficient were the formulas applied. the data we...

in this project, 4,4?-methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethyl trimellitimidobenzene) as a diacid, was prepared by the reaction of trimellitic anhydride (tma) with 4,4?-methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline) (mcdea). the novel poly(amide-imide) (pai) was synthesized from the reaction of 4,4?-methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethyl trimellitimidobenzene) as a diacid with mcdea under green condition using ...

abstract the main purpose of this study was to investigate whether there was any significant difference between the speaking achievement of learners who were trained by means of consciousness raising of sociolinguistic skills and that of learners who were trained without the above mentioned task. the participants of this study consist of 60 intermediate level students participating languag...

the present study was an attempt to conduct a contrastive analysis between general english (ge) and english for specific purposes (esp) texts in terms of cohesion and cohesive devices. to this end, thirty texts from different esp and ge textbooks were randomly selected. then they were analyzed manually to find the frequency of cohesive devices. cohesive devices include reference, substitution, ...