fluorescence chemical sensors for the highly sensitive and selective determination of pb2+ , hg2+, co2+ and fe3+ ions in aqueous solutions are described. the ion sensing system was prepared by incorporating lipophilic ligand (l) as a neutral ion-selective fluoroionophore in the plasticized pvc membrane containing sodium tetraphenylborate or potasium tetrakis (p-chlorophenyl) borate as a liphoph...

the present study was an attempt to determine the types of motivation and levels of foreign language learning anxiety among efl students studying at azad and state universities in kermanshah and to determine the relationship between these two factors and language proficiency and gender. to this end, the foreign language learning motivation scale, by deci and ryan )1985(, were administered to 12...

Introduction: About 2.400.000 human cases in 61 countries and 180000000 people at Fascioliasis infection risk, show the importance of human aspects of Fascioliasis around the world. In the north of our country (Iran) huge outbreaks of Fascioliasis have been seen and up to 10000 people have been infected with Fascioliasis in one of these outbreaks. So this study tries to show better criteria a...

the west of esfahan province, iran, is one of the most important agricultural areas throughout the country due to the climate variability and life-giving water of zayanderood river. rice is one of the major and economic crops in this area. the most important climatic elements in agricultural activities which should be considered include temperature, relative humidity, precipitation and wind. so...

انتقال ‏‎dna‎‏ به داخل یاخته های پستانداران بوسیله دندروزومها، یکی از جدیدترین روشهای انتقال ‏‎dna‎‏ به داخل یاخته محسوب می شود که مزایای زیادی نسبت به روشهای قدیمی تر مانند فسفات کلسیم، دکستران، لیپوزومها، دندریمرها و الکتروپوریشن دارند. دندروزومها، ارزان، خنثی و غیر سمی هستند. یاخته های اندوتلیال رگ بندناف انسان، نقش مهمی در خونسازی، عملکرد رگها و ایمنی زایی دارند با توجه به این اعمال فیزیولو...

the present study was an attempt to conduct a contrastive analysis between general english (ge) and english for specific purposes (esp) texts in terms of cohesion and cohesive devices. to this end, thirty texts from different esp and ge textbooks were randomly selected. then they were analyzed manually to find the frequency of cohesive devices. cohesive devices include reference, substitution, ...

this thesis is a study on insurance fraud in iran automobile insurance industry and explores the usage of expert linkage between un-supervised clustering and analytical hierarchy process(ahp), and renders the findings from applying these algorithms for automobile insurance claim fraud detection. the expert linkage determination objective function plan provides us with a way to determine whi...

the purpose of this study is to describe and determine the relationship between relationship marketing, customer satisfaction and intention to revisited in mashhad’s women aerobics clubs. to do this,300 randomly customers from women aerobic clubs were chosen and data was collected through kim relationship marketing questionnaire(2008) and ?=0.92, lim satisfaction questionnaire(2008) and ?=0...

cognitive studies of translation process have recently been awarded a great deal of attention. there exists a psychological angle to almost all translation activities. the present study, thus, deals with analysing the relationships between iranian prospective translators tolerance for ambiguity (ta) and their willingness to translate (wtt). the research was conducted as a mixed methods study, d...